The classification of fur
The skin of fur is divided into two categories, home and wild, about 150~180 kinds.
Domestic animal skins are mainly sheepskin, rabbit skin, dogskin, cat, calf skin and pony skin etc..
(1) sheepskin: sheep skin, small sheep skin, goat skin and small goat skin. Sheep skin is divided into coarse wool sheepskin, semi - haired sheep skin and fine wool sheep skin. Coarse wool and straight hair and tight fabric, such as Inner Mongolia sheep skin in China, Kazakh sheep skin and Tibet sheep skin. The Balkan sheepskin is mostly coarse wool sheepskin. China cold sheep, sheep and sheep as Yutian July semi fine wool sheep skin. Fine wool sheep have dense fur and loose fabric, such as Merino wool sheep skin and Australian fine wool sheep skin. The cross bred fine wool sheep skin is famous for the skin of Xinjiang fine wool sheep and the skin of the Northeast fine wool sheep. Small sheep skin is also called the kid, kid, kid, Chinese Zhangjiakou Kuche Guide black and purple hair kid, wavy pattern of Zhejiang Lake sheepskin, indumentum is 7 ~ 9 bends in the Ningxia beach and beach two lamb fur, are well known in the world. Persian Lamb also called Karakul skin, Chinese said North of kid, hair was black, amber, white, golden brown, grey and pink, with hair showed the highest value silkworm shaped rolls. Mainly from the Soviet Union, Afghanistan and other countries. China Inner Mongolia goat skin, skin tight, needle hair coarse long, dense pile. Also called suede kidskin, black kid skin, white kid skin and black kidskin points. Chinese Jining green kid skin at.
2. The skin of the rabbit: the skin is thin, the villus is dense, the needle is crisp and the durability is poor. This is a rabbit, rabbit skin, big ear black oil rabbit, rabbit skin, such as skin of Angola.
Wild animal skins are mainly mink, sable, fox skin, He skin, weasel skin and muskrat skin etc.. In addition, there are marmot, lynx, otter, Ai Hu, squirrel, ermine, and beaver, Rhizomys Ching Yao, Huang Yao, Mongoose, chinchilla, snow, badger, tiger, leopard seals, etc..
Sable skin: tight skin plate, high strength, loose hair, bright hair, fine villi, small and precious thin skin. The American Standard Black Brown Mink and mink Scandinavia shagari best quality. Color mink skin has white, coffee, brown, pearl rice, sapphire and grey, pure color, needle Mao Qiquan, beautiful color of the highest value. In 1987, the world mink skin total production of about 34 million, of which Denmark, Finland, Sweden, Norway North Europe 4 countries, about 16 million 250 thousand, China 2 million 200 thousand. Mink is now cultivated in large quantities.
The fox: the main varieties of the Arctic fox, red fox, silver fox, silver fox (Xuan Hu), Fox and corsac cross skin. The Arctic Fox also called blue fox, white and light blue two color types. Blue fox fur is dense, fluffy, soft, hair is brown with blue head, needle hair Chenglan red to brown, soft board, toughness. Blue foxes are distributed in Europe, Asia and North America near the Arctic Ocean. The red fox is the red fox, red hair Chengzong. American red fox fox fur is dense, silky, red fox in the highest value. North Asian Kamchatka red fox is the most beautiful. Silver Black Fox and blue fox expensive, silver fox is now a large number of artificial feeding. In 1987, the world's total production of fox skin was about 5 million 350 thousand, which was the highest in the 4 countries of northern Europe.
(3) sable skin: also known as the sable. Rare and precious, fine, soft, black brown or grayish brown. There are about 145 thousand mink skin in the Soviet Union, and the quality of the Siberia mink skin is the best. China, Mongolia and the Korean Peninsula are all distributed.
The He skin: hair is long and fluffy hair, the needle tip is black, hair rich, brown or fawn. China has 7 subspecies, with an annual output of more than 100 thousand. The quality that He sub sub North He peel good. Wusuli He skin quality.
The skin of the weasel: thin plate, short plush, and even yellow. The bark of weasel bark (cylindrical skin) is produced in Northeast China and east of Inner Mongolia, with an annual output of about 2 million 500 thousand. Siberia yuan skin optimal quality, hair soft, silky, suitable for dyeing, imitation mahogany sable mink.
The muskrat skin is also called the water rat skin, aone mink. The hair is dark brown, the bottom is fine, the hair is sparsely and brighten, and the products are warm and durable. Unplug the needle wool, wool, dyeing, imitation sealskin. It is produced in the United States, Canada, China and the Soviet Union.
The marmot skin: Chengzong yellow hair, not smooth. It was produced in Germany and China (Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Qinghai) and the Soviet Union. In Siberia, the most famous of Marmot skin.
The lynx: Plush thick, brownish gray, skin soft and thick, warm and strong, durable, high value. It is best produced in Hudson Bay and Sweden.